Abstract
We investigate the biocompatibility of a new class of acupuncture needles that possess a hierarchical nano/microscale porous surface topology, referred to as porous acupuncture needles (PAN). The PAN is synthesized via a facile electrochemical anodization technique by which a surface area approximately 20 times greater than a conventional acupuncture needle, of approximately the same diameter, is obtained. PAN biocompatibility is evaluated using a variety of standard tests, with results indicating that the PAN can safely be used within therapeutic practice.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 107-115 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | JAMS Journal of Acupuncture and Meridian Studies |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2018 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2018
Keywords
- acupuncture
- cytotoxic
- electrochemical anodization
- hemolytic
- intracutaneous reactivity
- nanoporous acupuncture needles