Organic photovoltaics with non-stoichiometric InZnSnO thin film cathodes

Hye Ji Lee, Imas Noviyana, Chang Young Koo, Jung A. Lee, Jeong Joo Kim, Annisa Dwi Lestari, Youngjun Jeong, Youngu Lee, Hee Young Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Scopus citations

Abstract

Non-stoichiometric indium zinc tin oxide (IZTO) thin films were deposited onto glass substrates at 400 °C by DC magnetron sputtering using non-stoichiometric (In0.5Zn0.25-xSn0.25+xO1.5 and In0.4Zn0.3-xSn0.3+xO1.5, where x = ±0.05) IZTO ceramic targets. After deposition, all of the films were given annealing treatment at 450 °C in argon. The crystallization behavior was examined by X-ray diffraction, while the optical properties were measured by ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy, in which the average transmittance values higher than 80% were observed from all films. The minimum resistivity of approximately 6.3×10-4 ωcm was observed from the Sn-rich In0.5Zn0.2Sn0.3O1.5 film. The resistivity values of Sn-rich IZTO thin films were a little smaller than those of Zn-rich IZTO films. An OPV cell with the so-called inverted structure was fabricated using various IZTO films deposited under optimized conditions as the cathode electrode. It was found that the solar cell efficiency could reach up to 7.9% which is the same with the OPV cell with conventional ITO film.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)4822-4826
Number of pages5
JournalJournal of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology
Volume17
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - 2017

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This study was supported by the National Research Foundation of Korea (Grant No. 2015R1A2A2A01006655).

Keywords

  • Indium Zinc Tin Oxide
  • Non-Stoichiometric
  • Organic Photovoltaic

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