Optical study of SiO2/nanocrystalline-Si multilayers using ellipsometry

Kang Joo Lee, Tae Dong Kang, Hosun Lee, Seung Hui Hong, Suk Ho Choi, Kyung Joong Kim, Dae Won Moon

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Using variable-angle spectroscopic ellipsometry, we measure the pseudo-dielectric functions of as-deposited and annealed SiO2/ SiOx multilayers (MLs). The SiO2(2nm)/SiOx(2nm) MLs have been prepared under various deposition temperature by ion beam sputtering. The annealing at temperatures ≥ 1100°C leads to the formation of Si nanocrystals (nc-Si) in the SiOx layer of MLs. Transmission electron microscopy images clearly demonstrate the existence of nc-Si. We assume a Tauc-Lorentzian lineshape for the dielectric function of nc-Si, and use an effective medium approximation for SiO2/nc-Si MLs as a mixture of nc-Si and SiO2. We successfully estimate the dielectric function of nc-Si and its volume fraction. We find that the volume fraction of nc-Si decreases after annealing, with increasing x in as-deposited SiOx layer. This result is compared to expected nc-Si volume fraction, which was estimated from stoichiometry of SiOx.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)127-132
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials Research Society Symposium - Proceedings
Volume817
DOIs
StatePublished - 2004
EventNew Materials for Microphotonics - San Francisco, CA, United States
Duration: 13 Apr 200415 Apr 2004

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