Hyperspectral Image-Based Night-Time Fire Detection Using NKNBD

Heekang Kim, Chanho Song, Guk Jin Son, Seong Ho Jeong, Jin Hwan Son, Young Duk Kim

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

Fire detection on roads at night has many limitations in the fire detection technique using ordinary RGB cameras. It has the problem of misinterpretation of flame due to various lighting sources such as vehicle lighting (LED, halogen) and street lamp (LED, fluorescent lamp). Hyperspectral cameras have hundreds of bands that can distinguish light sources based on the spectra of the light source. Therefore, it is possible to distinguish between the light of the flame, the vehicle light on the road, and the light of the roadside tree. In this paper, a method to simulate a fire in an environment with vehicle lighting and streetlight and detect a fire using NKNBD (Normalized K and NIR Band Difference) in hyperspectral camera is discussed.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings - 2018 7th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics, IIAI-AAI 2018
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages974-975
Number of pages2
ISBN (Electronic)9781538674475
DOIs
StatePublished - 2 Jul 2018
Event7th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics, IIAI-AAI 2018 - Yonago, Japan
Duration: 8 Jul 201813 Jul 2018

Publication series

NameProceedings - 2018 7th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics, IIAI-AAI 2018

Conference

Conference7th International Congress on Advanced Applied Informatics, IIAI-AAI 2018
Country/TerritoryJapan
CityYonago
Period8/07/1813/07/18

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2018 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Band selection
  • Fire detection
  • Hyperspectral image
  • Multispectral image
  • Nighttime
  • Real time

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