Hierarchical nanostructured spherical carbon with hollow core/mesoporous shell as a highly efficient counter electrode in CdSe quantum-dot-sensitized solar cells

Sheng Qiang Fan, Baizeng Fang, Jung Ho Kim, Jeum Jong Kim, Jong Sung Yu, Jaejung Ko

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132 Scopus citations

Abstract

Hierarchical nanostructured spherical carbon with hollow core/mesoporous shell (HCMS) was explored as a counter electrode in CdSe quantum-dot-sensitized solar cells. Compared with conventional Pt electrodes and commercially available activated carbon, the HCMS carbon counter electrode exhibits a much larger fill factor due to the considerably decreased charge transfer resistance at the interface of the counter electrode/polysulfide electrolyte. Furthermore, a solar cell with the HCMS carbon counter electrode presents a high power conversion efficiency of up to 3.90% as well as an incident photon-to-current conversion efficiency peak of 80%.

Original languageEnglish
Article number063501
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume96
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 2010

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation through the NRL program, funded by the Ministry of Science and Technology (Grant No. ROA-2005-000-103-0), the WCU (the Ministry of Education and Science) program (Grant No. R31-2008-000-10035-0), and the NRF Grant (MEST: 2009-0077413).

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