Ferromagnetic resonance study of annealed NiFe/FeMn/CoFe trilayers

  • Ki Yeon Kim
  • , Hyeok Cheol Choi
  • , Je Ho Shim
  • , Dong Hyun Kim
  • , Chun Yeol You
  • , Jeong Soo Lee

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

The effect of a thermal treatment on the exchange field in 19-nm NiFe(bottom)/15-nm FeMn/19-nm CoFe(top) trilayers has been investigated by employing a vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and a ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectrometer. FMR spectra as a function of applied dc field reveal that there are two distinct resonance peaks corresponding to each ferromagnetic layer. It is found that exchange fields determined from the in-plane angular dependence of the resonance field are in accord with that determined through the magnetic hysteresis loops for the NiFe/FeMn interface rather than the CoFe/FeMn one. A FMR linewidth broadening as a function of the annealing temperatures is attributed to the interdiffusion between the two magnetic interfaces across a FeMn layer.

Original languageEnglish
Article number4957748
Pages (from-to)2766-2769
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
Volume45
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - Jun 2009

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
ACKNOWLEDGMENT This work was supported by KOSEF (Nuclear R&D program, No. R01-2006-000-10274-0) through a grant provided by the Korea government (MEST) and was also supported by the research grant of the Chungbuk National University in 2007. The work of C. Y. You was supported in part by Korea Research Foundation Grant funded by the Korean Government (MOEHRD) (KRF-2005-070-C00053).

Keywords

  • Exchange bias
  • FM/AFM/FM trilayer
  • Ferromagnetic resonance
  • Linewidth broadening
  • Resonance field
  • Thermal stability

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