Ferroelectricity in highly ordered arrays of ultra-thin-walled Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 nanotubes composed of nanometer-sized perovskite crystallites

Jongok Kim, A. Yang, Yong Chan Choi, Jin Kyu Han, Keum Ok Jeong, Yong Ju Yun, Dong Jik Kim, Sang Mo Yang, Doohee Yoon, Hyeonsik Cheong, Ki Seog Chang, Tae Won Noh, Sang Don Bu

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

122 Scopus citations

Abstract

We report the first unambiguous ferroelectric properties of ultra-thin-walled Pb(Zr,Ti)O3 (PZT) nanotube arrays, each with 5 nm thick walls and outer diameters of 50 nm. Ferroelectric switching behavior with well-saturated hysteresis loops is observed in these ferroelectric PZT nanotubes with Pr and Ec values of about 1.5 μC cm-2 and 86 kV cm-1, respectively, for a maximum applied electric field of 400 kV cm-1. These PZT nanotube arrays(1012 nanotubes cm-2) might provide a competitive approach toward the development of three-dimensional capacitors for the terabyte ferroelectric random access memory.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1813-1818
Number of pages6
JournalNano Letters
Volume8
Issue number7
DOIs
StatePublished - Jul 2008

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