Effect of valeric acid as a co-adsorbate on the performance of dye-sensitized solar cells

  • Cheon Su Kang
  • , Su Kyung Park
  • , Jong Tae Kim
  • , Jin Kyu Kang
  • , Yoon Soo Han
  • , Sie Young Choi

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigated effects of valeric acid (VA) as a co-adsorbate on the photovoltaic performance of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs). When the introduction of VA onto TiO2 surface was performed after dye (N719) adsorption, the DSSC with VA showed an increase in short-circuit current (J sc), open-circuit voltage (Voc) and fill factor, resulting in a power conversion efficiency of 7.27%, compared to that (6.20%) of reference device without VA. Incorporation of VA on free TiO2 surface induced longer lifetime of electrons injected from excited dyes to conduction band of TiO2, leading to the increase of electron collection efficiency and the suppression of charge recombination between injected electrons and I3 - ions, and thus larger Jsc and Voc, respectively.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)9-15
Number of pages7
JournalMolecular Crystals and Liquid Crystals
Volume586
Issue number1
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Jan 2013

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by the Gyeongbuk Science & Technology Promotion Center (GBSP) grant funded by the Korea government (MEST) (GBSP-001-120705-01).

Keywords

  • Charge recombination
  • co-adsobate
  • dye-sensitized solar cell
  • valeric acid

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