Effect of hafnium addition on the electrical properties of indium zinc oxide thin film transistors

Dae Ho Son, Dae Hwan Kim, Jung Hye Kim, Shi Joon Sung, Eun Ae Jung, Jin Kyu Kang

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17 Scopus citations

Abstract

This study reports the performance and stability of hafnium-indium zinc oxide (HfInZnO) thin film transistors (TFTs) with thermally grown SiO2. The HfInZnO channel layer was deposited at room temperature by a co-sputtering system. We examined the effects of hafnium addition on the X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy properties and on the electrical characteristics of the TFTs varying the concentration of the added hafnium. We found that the transistor on-off currents were greatly influenced by the composition of hafnium addition, which suppressed the formation of oxygen vacancies. The field-effect mobility of optimized HfInZnO TFT was 1.34 cm2 V-1 s-1, along with an on-off current ratio of 108 and a threshold voltage of 4.54 V. We also investigated the effects of bias stress on HfInZnO TFTs with passivated and non-passivated layers. The threshold voltage change in the passivated device after positive gate bias stress was lower than that in the non-passivated device. This result indicates that HfInZnO TFTs are sensitive to the ambient conditions of the back surface.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)6815-6819
Number of pages5
JournalThin Solid Films
Volume519
Issue number20
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Aug 2011

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by MEST and DGIST . (Renewable Energy and Intelligent Robot Convergence Technology Development). We thank Dr. Bae of the Korea Basic Science Institute Busan Center for obtaining the XPS spectra.

Keywords

  • HfInZnO
  • High-k material
  • Metal oxide thin film transistor

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