Dynamic Load Balancing for Energy-Delay Tradeoff in a Cloud-RSU-Vehicle Architecture

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Advanced autonomous driving services at Level 4 and above eliminate the need for constant driver supervision, enabling vehicles to respond autonomously to various driving scenarios. The integration of components under edge environment such as the On Board Unit (OBU), Road Side Units (RSUs), and cloud infrastructure, facilitated by V2X communication, enhances perception, decision-making, and control capabilities. However, existing standards lack guidance on efficient computing resource management in autonomous driving systems. To address this, we propose a dynamic computing load balancing algorithm for the cloud-RSU-vehicle architecture. This algorithm optimizes resource allocation and utilization, considering network conditions, computational capabilities, and processing queues using Lyapunov optimization techniques. The stability of the algorithm and trade-off between processing delay and energy consumption is inspected through simulation.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationICTC 2023 - 14th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence
Subtitle of host publicationExploring the Frontiers of ICT Innovation
PublisherIEEE Computer Society
Pages737-739
Number of pages3
ISBN (Electronic)9798350313277
DOIs
StatePublished - 2023
Event14th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence, ICTC 2023 - Jeju Island, Korea, Republic of
Duration: 11 Oct 202313 Oct 2023

Publication series

NameInternational Conference on ICT Convergence
ISSN (Print)2162-1233
ISSN (Electronic)2162-1241

Conference

Conference14th International Conference on Information and Communication Technology Convergence, ICTC 2023
Country/TerritoryKorea, Republic of
CityJeju Island
Period11/10/2313/10/23

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2023 IEEE.

Keywords

  • Edge computing
  • Load balancing
  • Lyapunov optimization

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