Dual-responsive gemini micelles for efficient delivery of anticancer therapeutics

Young In Choi, Eun Sook Choi, Kwan Ho Mun, Se Guen Lee, Sung Jun Lee, Sang Won Jeong, Seung Woo Lee, Hyun Chul Kim

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Scopus citations

Abstract

Polymeric micelles as drug delivery vehicles are popular owing to several advantages. In this study, a gemini amphiphile (gemini mPEG-Cys-PMT) consisting of hydrophilic poly(ethylene glycol) and hydrophobic poly(methionine) with cystine disulfide spacer was synthesized and its micellar properties for thiol- or reactive oxygen species (ROS)-dependent intracellular drug delivery were described. The cleavage of cystine linkage in a redox environment or the oxidation of methionine units in a ROS environment caused the destabilization of micelles. Such redox- or ROS-triggered micellar destabilization led to enhanced release of encapsulated doxorubicin (DOX) to induce cytotoxicity against cancer cells. Further, the therapeutic effects of the DOX-loaded micelles were demonstrated using the KB cell line. This study shows that thiol and ROS dual-responsive gemini micelles are promising platforms for nano-drug delivery in various cancer therapies.

Original languageEnglish
Article number604
JournalPolymers
Volume11
Issue number4
DOIs
StatePublished - 1 Apr 2019

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2019 by the authors.

Keywords

  • Disulfide-thiol exchange
  • Drug delivery systems
  • Gemini micelles
  • Reactive oxygen species

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