Direct measurements of strain depth profiles in Ge/Si(001) nanostructures

D. W. Moon, H. I. Lee, B. Cho, Y. L. Foo, T. Spila, S. Hong, J. E. Greene

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

10 Scopus citations

Abstract

Strain depth profiles of Ge islands were directly measured on Si(001) using medium-energy ion scattering spectroscopy (MEIS) measurements. Significant changes were observed in the strain profile as the islands transform from pyramidal to dome-shaped with increasing Ge layer thickness. 5.5-monolayer (ML)-thick Ge layers whose surfaces are composed of square pyramids with an average size of 17.7-nm and an aspect ratio of 0.08, exhibited a uniform compressive strain of 2.1%. The results show that strain relaxation is intimately related to the pyramid-to-dome island shape transformation.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)5298-5300
Number of pages3
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume83
Issue number25
DOIs
StatePublished - 22 Dec 2003

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