Current-and field-driven domain wall motion in L-and C-shaped permalloy nanowires with different wire widths

  • Jungbum Yoon
  • , Jae Chul Lee
  • , Chun Yeol You
  • , Sug Bong Choe
  • , Kyung Ho Shin
  • , Myung Hwa Jung

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

6 Scopus citations

Abstract

We investigated the pulse-current-driven and magnetic-field-driven domain wall (DW) motion in permalloy nanowires with different shapes and wire widths. Two different nanowire types, 600 nm wide L-and 300 nm wide C-shaped, were considered by means of magnetic force microscope and anisotropic magnetoresistance measurement. We confirmed that every time head-to-head vortex DWs were placed at the specific places as we intended for both types of nanowires. We found similar critical current densities (̃5 X 10 11 A/m 2) and DW velocity (̃2.0 m/s) for both nanowires in spite of their different shapes and widths. Multiple vortex DWs were also observed when the applied current density exceeded only a few percent of the critical values. We also performed magnetic-field-driven DW propagations. From the pinning and depinning images and anisotropic magnetoresistance measurement, we found the magnetoresistance value of the single vortex type DW for the L-shaped permalloy nanowire.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)2527-2530
Number of pages4
JournalIEEE Transactions on Magnetics
Volume44
Issue number11 PART 2
DOIs
StatePublished - Nov 2008

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
ACKNOWLEDGMENT This work was supported in part by the Sogang University Research Grant 200810017.01 and in part by the Korea Research Foundation under Grant KRF-2006-312-C00529.

Keywords

  • Anisotropic magnetoresistance (AMR)
  • Domain wall (DW) motion
  • Spin-transfer-torque

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