Critical current density for spin transfer torque switching with composite free layer structure

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Abstract

Critical current density of composite free layer (CFL) in magnetic tunneling junction is investigated. CFL consists of two exchange coupled ferromagnetic layers, where the coupling is parallel or anti-parallel. Instability condition of the CFL under the spin transfer torque, which is related with critical current density, is obtained by analytic spin wave excitation model and confirmed by macro-spin Landau-Lifshitz-Gilbert equation. The critical current densities for the coupled two identical layers are investigated with various coupling strengths, and spin transfer torque efficiencies.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)952-956
Number of pages5
JournalCurrent Applied Physics
Volume10
Issue number3
DOIs
StatePublished - May 2010

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
This work was supported by Inha University research grant (2009). The author thanks Prof. K.-J. Lee for his helpful discussions.

Keywords

  • Composite free layer
  • Critical current density
  • STT-MRAM
  • Spin transfer torque
  • Synthetic ferrimagnetic layer

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