Characterization of electronic structure of silicon nanocrystals in silicon nitride by capacitance spectroscopy

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Abstract

The electronic structure of silicon nanocrystals embedded in a silicon nitride insulating film is identified by using a capacitance spectroscopy. The tunneling capacitor device, which is used in this study, consists of a tunneling silicon nitride, an array of silicon nanocrystals embedded in a silicon nitride film, and a blocking silicon nitride deposited on p -type (100) Si substrate. The absolute position of the lowest conduction and the highest valence levels of the silicon nanocrystal is revealed and the band-gap energy of silicon nanocrystals estimated by the capacitance spectroscopy agrees well with that measured by photoluminescence spectroscopy.

Original languageEnglish
Article number223110
JournalApplied Physics Letters
Volume96
Issue number22
DOIs
StatePublished - 31 May 2010

Bibliographical note

Funding Information:
We thank Professor Charles W. Tu (University of California, San Diego) for valuable discussions. This work was partially supported by the World Class University program at the Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology through a grant provided by the Ministry of Education, Science and Technology of Korea (Grant No. R31-2008-000-10026-0) and the Korea Science and Engineering Foundation NCRC grant funded by the Korea government (Grant No. R15-2008-006-02001-0).

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