Cerebral blood flow monitoring by diffuse speckle contrast analysis during MCAO surgery in the rat

Chaebeom Yeo, Heejaung Kim, Cheol Song

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Scopus citations

Abstract

The rodent model has been used frequently to understand stroke pathophysiology, due to its low cost and the large spectrum of genetic strains available. Here, we present a diffuse speckle contrast analysis system (DSCA) with a 1 × 2 optical switch that was used to non-invasively assess cerebral blood flow (CBF) changes in the rat during intraluminal suturing for middle cerebral artery occlusion (MCAO) surgery. The blood flow index (BFI) in the left hemisphere was lower than that in the right hemisphere because the left middle cerebral artery was occluded. Furthermore, the performance of the DSCA system was compared with that of commercial laser Doppler flowmetry. The changes in the BFI measured by the two systems were correlated strongly. The DSCA system was less sensitive to motion artifacts and able to measure relatively deep tissue flow in the rat’s brain. In conclusion, the DSCA system secured CBF monitoring during surgery in a rodent model without craniotomy.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)433-439
Number of pages7
JournalCurrent Optics and Photonics
Volume1
Issue number5
DOIs
StatePublished - Oct 2017

Bibliographical note

Publisher Copyright:
© 2017 Current Optics and Photonics.

Keywords

  • Blood flow index
  • Cerebral blood flow
  • Diffuse speckle contrast analysis
  • Middle cerebral artery occlusion

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