Abstract
We investigated the magnetic anisotropy of ultrathin bcc-Fe (001) films with a fcc-Au(001) cover layer, grown onto GaAs (001) (4 × 1) and (2 × 6)/(3 × 6) reconstructed surfaces. The magneto-optical Kerr effect hysteresis loops revealed existence of a strong in-plane uniaxial magnetic anisotropy in the Fe films grown on both the surfaces. Details of the in-plane uniaxial anisotropy (KU), cubic anisotropy (KC), and effective demagnetization field (47πMeff ) were studied by Brillouin light scattering method. We observed a stronger reduction of K U, KC , and 4πMeff in thinner Fe layers (below 1.3 nm) grown on both the surfaces. In the case of Fe films grown on GaAs (4 × 1) surface, anisotropies observed were smaller than that for the (2 × 6)/(3 × 6) surface. This reflects the role of surface structure in determining the magnetic anisotropies.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 4957701 |
Pages (from-to) | 2527-2530 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Magnetics |
Volume | 45 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Jun 2009 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:ACKNOWLEDGMENT This work is partially supported by KOSEF (Basic Research Program No. R01-2007-000-20281-0). We acknowledge Mr. S. Degroote and Mr. W. van de Graaf of IMEC for preparation of the GaAs layers and Dr. Ashwin A. Tulapurkar for valuable discussions.
Keywords
- Brillouin light scattering
- GaAs reconstruction
- Magnetic anisotropy
- Spin waves