Breast cancer diagnostics using micro fluidic multiplexed immunohistochemistry

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingChapterpeer-review

7 Scopus citations

Abstract

A quantitative, reproducible, fast and inexpensive multiplexed immunohistochemistry (IHC) system might play a locomotive role in drug screening and personalized medicine. Currently, fully automated IHC machines and sequential multiplexed IHC methods based upon multiple color reagents have been developed, with the evolution of such methods having revealed novel biological findings over the conventional IHC method, which is time consuming and labor intensive. We describe a novel parallel multiplexed IHC method using a micro fluidic multiplexed immunohistochemistry (MMIHC) device for quantitative pathological diagnosis of breast cancer. The key factors for success of parallel multiplexed IHC are the fabrication of a robust micro fluidic device, the interface between the device and a tissue slide, and an accurate fluidic control for multiple IHC reagents. In order to apply conventional thin-section tissues into on-chip systems without any additional modi fication process, a tissue slide-compatible assembler was developed for optimal compatibility of conventional IHC methods. With this approach, a perfect fluid control for various solutions was demonstrated without any leakage, bubble formation or cross-contamination. The results presented in this chapter indicate that the micro fluidic IHC protocol developed can provide the possibility of tailored cancer treatments as well as precise histopathological diagnosis using numerous speci ficbiomarkers

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationMicrofluidic Diagnostics
Subtitle of host publicationMethods and Protocols
PublisherHumana Press Inc.
Pages349-364
Number of pages16
ISBN (Print)9781627031332
DOIs
StatePublished - 2013

Publication series

NameMethods in Molecular Biology
Volume949
ISSN (Print)1064-3745

Keywords

  • Breast cancer
  • Immunohistochemistry
  • Micro fluidics
  • Multiplexing
  • Pathology
  • Quanti fication
  • Tissue

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