Abstract
Magnetic nanoparticles coated with biochemical ligands are enabling many biological and medical applications. In particular biomagnetic sensors have potential advantages of simplicity and rapidity. We demonstrate a substrate-free biomagnetic sensing approach using the magnetic ac susceptibility of ferromagnetic particles suspended in a liquid. The magnetic relaxation of these particles is mainly due to Brownian rotational diffusion, which can be modified by binding the particles to the intended target. This scheme has several advantages: (i) it requires only one binding event; (ii) there is an inherent check of integrity; and (iii) the signal contains additional information about the target size.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 10R101 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Physics |
Volume | 97 |
Issue number | 10 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - 15 May 2005 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:This work was supported by the U. S. Department of Energy, Basic Energy Sciences-Materials Science, under Contract No. W-31-109-ENG-38 and DARPA, under Contract No. 8C67400.