Anisotropic upper critical field and possible Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin- Ovchinnikov state in the stoichiometric pnictide superconductor LiFeAs

K. Cho, H. Kim, M. A. Tanatar, Y. J. Song, Y. S. Kwon, W. A. Coniglio, C. C. Agosta, A. Gurevich, R. Prozorov

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Abstract

Measurements of the temperature and angular dependencies of the upper critical field Hc2 of a stoichiometric single crystal LiFeAs in pulsed magnetic fields up to 50 T were performed using a tunnel diode resonator. Complete Hc(T) and Hc2(T) functions with Hc(0)=17±1 T, Hc2(0)=26±1 T, and the anisotropy parameter γH(T)Hc2/Hc decreasing from 2.5 at Tc to 1.5 at TTc were obtained. The results for both orientations are in excellent agreement with a theory of Hc2 for two-band s± pairing in the clean limit. We show that Hc(T) is mostly limited by the orbital pair breaking, whereas the shape of Hc2(T) indicates strong paramagnetic Pauli limiting and the inhomogeneous Fulde-Ferrel-Larkin-Ovchinnikov state below TF~5 K.

Original languageEnglish
Article number060502
JournalPhysical Review B - Condensed Matter and Materials Physics
Volume83
Issue number6
DOIs
StatePublished - 11 Feb 2011

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