Abstract
A low-power impedance detection method using a hybrid transformer and its analysis are presented. A balun is reused for the hybrid transformer to achieve area-efficiency. The complex impedance detection enables faster optimization on a tunable matching network and its calibration technique increases the detection accuracy. The proposed impedance detection method fabricated in a 40-nm CMOS process consumes only 0.83 mW and demonstrates the accuracy of less than 18° and 0.1 on the Γ detection up to Ant of 0.5 in ISM2.4 GHz band. After single-step matching network tuning, PA power and RX noise figure are improved by up to 1.2 dB and 1.3 dB, respectively.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 8125188 |
Pages (from-to) | 1236-1244 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Circuits and Systems |
Volume | 11 |
Issue number | 6 |
DOIs | |
State | Published - Dec 2017 |
Bibliographical note
Publisher Copyright:© 2007-2012 IEEE.
Keywords
- Antenna impedance detection
- CMOS process
- electrical balancing
- hybrid transformer
- impedance matching
- tunable circuits and devices