Abstract
Controlling an immeasurable state with an indirect control input is a difficult problem faced in traction control of vehicles. Research on motion control of electric vehicles (EVs) has progressed considerably, but traction control has not been so sophisticated and practical because of this difficulty. Therefore, this paper takes advantage of the features of driving motors to estimate the maximum transmissible torque output in real time based on a purely kinematic relationship. An innovative controller that follows the estimated value directly and constrains the torque reference for slip prevention is then proposed. By analysis and comparison with prior control methods, the resulting control design approach is shown to be more effective and more practical, both in simulation and on an experimental EV.
| Original language | English |
|---|---|
| Pages (from-to) | 2086-2094 |
| Number of pages | 9 |
| Journal | IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics |
| Volume | 56 |
| Issue number | 6 |
| DOIs | |
| State | Published - 2009 |
Bibliographical note
Funding Information:Manuscript received August 24, 2008; revised February 10, 2009. First published March 16, 2009; current version published June 3, 2009. This work was supported by the Global COE Program under “Secure-Life Electronics,” The University of Tokyo, Tokyo, Japan. D. Yin is with the Department of Electrical Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 113-8656, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]). S. Oh is with the Institute of Industrial Science, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan (e-mail: [email protected]). Y. Hori is with the Department of Advanced Energy, Graduate School of Frontier Sciences, The University of Tokyo, Tokyo 153-8505, Japan. Color versions of one or more of the figures in this paper are available online at http://ieeexplore.ieee.org. Digital Object Identifier 10.1109/TIE.2009.2016507
Keywords
- Antislip
- Electric vehicle (EV)
- Maximum transmissible torque estimation (MTTE)
- Traction control